What does evidence-based medicine emphasize in clinical practice?

Evidence-based medicine emphasizes making decisions based on the best scientific evidence available. This approach integrates clinical expertise with relevant scientific research and patient values, ensuring that healthcare providers can make informed choices that lead to the best possible outcomes for patients. It is grounded in a systematic review of the literature and the application of this evidence to clinical practice, allowing for treatment plans that are not only innovative but also proven effective through research and trials.

Using traditional methods for diagnosis may lack the benefit of contemporary research and might not reflect the most current understanding of diseases and their treatments. Similarly, relying solely on patient preferences does not incorporate the essential scientific evidence that underscores treatment efficacy and safety. Lastly, following the most common treatments does not guarantee that they are the best options for every individual, as common practices may not be supported by the latest research or may vary in effectiveness.