What is a key distinction between forensic chemists and forensic toxicologists?

Forensic toxicologists have a specific focus on analyzing biological samples, such as body fluids and tissues, to detect and quantify substances, including drugs, alcohol, and poisons present in an organism. This specialization allows them to assess the effects and potential implications of these substances on health and behavior, especially in relation to cases involving overdose, poisoning, or impaired driving.

In contrast, forensic chemists have a broader role that involves analyzing a wide variety of materials including drugs, explosives, and chemical residues. Their work can encompass environmental samples, but it is not limited to substances found solely within the body. Thus, the key distinction lies in the primary focus of their analysis; forensic toxicologists are concerned with internal biological processes and the implications of substances within the body, while forensic chemists may address a broader range of chemical analyses outside of biological materials.